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Jobsites are often bustling with rushed timelines, multiple crews working, and hazardous heights. The hectic sites can create a recipe for overlooking safety rules and mindless actions, especially when hopping on a ladder or scaling a scaffold.

With falls being a leading cause of injury and death in construction, fall prevention violations steadily hit the top of the OSHA violations each year.

The top violations of 2024 include:

  1. Fall Protection (General Requirements) with 6,307 violations
  2. Hazard Communication with 2,888
  3. Ladders with 2,573
  4. Respiratory Protection with 2,470
  5. Lockout/Tagout with 2,443
  6. Powered Industrial Trucks with 2,248
  7. Fall Protection (Training Requirements) with 2,050
  8. Scaffolding with 1,873
  9. Personal Protective and Lifesaving Equipment (Eye and Face Protection) with 1,814
  10. Machine Guarding with 1,541

Starting January 15, OSHA’s maximum penalties for violations will increase from $16,131 per violation to $16,550 for each serious and other-than-serious violation, as well as each day an employer fails to fix a previously cited violation.

The maximum penalty for willful or repeated violations will also increase from $161,323 per violation to $165,514 per violation, OSHA announced.

Tied to the annual cost-of-living increases across the federal government and inflation, the penalty hikes represent an annual increase of around 2.6% from 2024 to 2025, a slight decrease from the 3.2% increase OSHA announced from 2023 to 2024.

OSHA provides free materials for presentations and safety stand-downs and a Fall Protection Toolkit is also available as a part of the NAHB's safety resources.