When we called Lisa Gray, AIA, and Alan Organschi to talk about their Rising Star award, it took a while for the married couple to start discussing their current work. There were so many tangential topics to touch on, from the relationship between building design and the matriarchal social structure in Indonesia’s Sumatra, where Gray spent seven months on a Fulbright scholarship after graduating from Yale School of Architecture in 1987, to the impact of urbanization on the craft tradition there. Organschi talked about the late Italian architect Giovanni Michelucci’s expressive Church of the Autostrada, a monument to the workers who built the highway through the mountains connecting Milan and Naples.
As co-editor in the late 1980s of Perspecta: The Yale Architectural Journal, Organschi had interviewed Michelucci and invited to him to lecture at the school. With postmodernism in full swing, he recalls, architecture was about image and iconography, not the technology of assembling buildings. “In his book Contradiction and Complexity in Architecture, Robert Venturi had denigrated Michelucci’s church—he said it was too picturesque,” Organschi says. “But in a later edition, he added a footnote that he’d visited the building, and that it was actually incredible. That encapsulated everything we were trying to comment on at that moment. Architects were so preoccupied with the representation of architecture that they were willing to stake their critique on pictures rather than experiencing it.”
What does this have to do with a 17-year-old firm in New Haven, Conn.? A lot, as it turns out. Gray and Organschi, New England natives who met at Yale, are obsessed with the relationship between design ideas and how they are executed, often combining detailed hand work with building-scale fabrication processes that let them reinvent what architecture can be, and how it might go together. Their make-it-happen methodology gives their work its unique character. It also suits the times we live in, freeing them from some of the conventions that bog down building and opening the door to tight budgets and delicate sites.
But these techniques are just a means to an end. The pair is less interested in expressing craftsmanship, technology, or structure than in how planes and forms interact with light and the landscape, and do so with the quietest moves. In fact, they don’t use the word craft. “When Alan and I opened our firm, we were very attracted to the idea of building things really well and thoughtfully, but not in an intentionally one-off way,” says Gray, who also oversees Gray Design, the firm’s interior design arm. “Over time we became more interested in the ability to preplan and prefabricate to create something unique but replicable.”
research based
Building has always been Gray Organschi’s ethical and creative center. Organschi put himself through school doing carpentry and making furniture. Building at a small scale, he was fascinated by all the steps that can compromise design. “It’s hard to muster all the economic, political, social, and manpower forces to create a building with a really good idea behind it,” says Organschi, who teaches a housing studio at Yale. “It’s not like being a painter with a paintbrush. You’re shooting for this high level of energy that conveys the goals, whatever they are.” Occupying the street level of the firm’s three-story former warehouse is Jig Designbuild, an offshoot fabrication and construction company. The six architects working on the upper floors aren’t just drawing pictures; they’re going into the workshop to design the assembly systems, though CNC milling and other production work usually is outsourced.
